Paracetamol is a common painkiller used to relieve pain and reduce high body temperature (fever). It helps relieve mild to moderate pain and fever. Paracetamol works by blocking the production of certain chemical messengers that cause pain and fever. There are some chemicals in the body which are known as prostaglandins. These chemicals are produced in response to pain or an illness. Paracetamol blocks the production of these prostaglandins, thus reducing fever and pain. It also acts on the area of the brain that is responsible for regulating temperature and hence helps regulate body heat. In this article, we will discuss about Paracetamol in detail
What is paracetamol ?
Paracetamol is a pain relieving medicine and works as a fever reducer. Paracetamol tablets are used to treat headache, muscle pain, arthritis, back pain, body ache and fever. It helps in relieving pain in mild arthritis but has no effect on swelling and inflammation of the joints. Paracetamol tablets can be taken in combination with other pain-relieving and anti-sickness medicines.
paracetamol use
Paracetamol is used to treat the following diseases:
- Headache
- menstruation
- toothaches
- backache
- osteoarthritis
- Cold
- Fever
Side effects of paracetamol tablets
- Nausea
- Vomit
- Swelling
- Pain
- tenderness in upper abdomen
- Diarrhea
- excessive sweating
- loss of appetite
- stomach cramps
Some of the major side effects of paracetamol are:
- dark
- urine
- high fever
- lower back pain
- red spots on skin
- skin rash
- hives
- Itching
- Sore throat
- ulcers
- breathlessness
- yellow eyes
- pale skin
If you have any of these serious symptoms, contact your doctor immediately for further help. Anyway, if there is any kind of reaction in your body due to paracetamol, then try to avoid it.
A doctor advised you to take medicine after seeing your problem and the benefits of this medicine are more than the side effects. Most people who use this medicine do not notice any side effects. Get medical help immediately if you have any serious side effects from paracetamol.
precautions
Notify your doctor if you have these problems:
- liver disease
- kidney disease
- myasthenia gravis
- Heartbeat
- DisorderLow levels of potassium in the blood
How to get rid of side effects?
Diarrhea or vomiting -Try to drink adequate amount of water to avoid dehydration. If you are sick, drink a small sip of warm water. Avoid using any other type of medicine to treat diarrhea and vomiting.
Dizziness or fatigue – If you feel dizzy while standing, try to get up slowly and sit down slowly, you can feel better. Still, if you feel dizzy then try to lie down. Avoid smoking and alcohol consumption
How to take paracetamol?
Take paracetamol as directed by your doctor.
If you consume paracetamol in excess, it can cause some serious harm to your body. The maximum dose for adults is 1000 mg per dose and 4000 mg per day.
Paracetamol should be taken with foods. For adults take one or two 500 mg tablets 24 times a day.
missed dose
Taking one or two doses of paracetamol will not have any effect on your body. A missed dose does not cause any problems. But with some medicines, it won’t work if you don’t take the dose on time. If you miss a dose some sudden chemical changes may affect your body. In some cases, your doctor will advise you to take the medicine as soon as prescribed if you miss a dose.
overdose
Overdose of any medicine can be accidental. If you have taken more than the prescribed paracetamol tablets then there is a possibility of harmful effects on your body functions. Overdose of a medicine can lead to some medical emergencies.
paracetamol warning
Do not take this medicine if you have any allergies, it may cause serious medical conditions.
allergic reaction
difficulty breathing
hives or swelling of the tongue
some serious skin reactions
Warning for serious health conditions
for pregnant women
Paracetamol is not evaluated for pregnant women. There is no such high risk of pregnancy loss, birth defects or any other problems if a woman is using the medicine during her pregnancy. But to be safe, consult your doctor before taking the medicine.
Feeding The Beast
Paracetamol passes into breast milk. It may cause some side effects for breastfed children. These may include diarrhea, vomiting, and rash. Consult your doctor before taking azithromycin while breastfeeding.
paracetamol storage
Direct exposure to heat, air, and light can spoil your medications. Coming into contact with the medicine may cause some harmful effects. The medicine should be kept in a safe place and out of the reach of children. The medication should preferably be stored at room temperature between 68ºF and 77ºF (20ºC and 25ºC).
Consult your doctor before taking paracetamol. If you face any problem or have any side effect after taking Paracetamol Rush, immediately visit your nearest hospital or consult your doctor for better treatment. Always keep your medicines in your bag while traveling to avoid any immediate emergency. Follow your prescription and follow your doctor’s advice whenever you take paracetamol.
What is another name for paracetamol?
Paracetamol is also called acetaminophen. Some major brand names of paracetamol are Tylenol, Calpol and Panadol.
How does paracetamol work?
How does fever and pain go away by taking it?
It is effective in pain because paracetamol works like a pain reliever by affecting the body’s chemical called prostaglandins. Similarly, when your body is hot during fever, taking paracetamol reduces the temperature of that part of the brain which controls the temperature of the entire body.
When should paracetamol be taken?
Correct amount of paracetamol in pain – If someone is above 18 years of age and has body pain, then 325 to 650 mg paracetamol should be taken at an interval of 4 to 6 hours. One thousand mg medicine should be taken at an interval of 6 to 8 hours. To eliminate pain, 500 mg medicine should be taken at an interval of 4 to 6 hours.
What are Paracetamol tablets used for?
Paracetamol O Tablet is an analgesic (pain reliever) and anti-pyretic (fever reducer).
Where is Paracetamol most used?
Paracetamol is a commonly used medicine that can help treat pain and reduce high temperature (fever). It is commonly used to relieve mild or moderate pain such as headache, toothache or sprains, and to reduce fever caused by illnesses such as cold and flu.